Plumber vs. Pipefitter: What’s the Difference?
What Do Plumbers and Pipefitters Do?
Plumber Responsibilities
- Install, repair, and maintain plumbing systems in residential and commercial buildings.
- Read blueprints and specifications to determine the layout of plumbing systems.
- Install and connect pipes, fixtures, and appliances such as toilets, sinks, and water heaters.
- Test plumbing systems for leaks and ensure proper functionality.
- Diagnose and fix plumbing issues, such as clogged drains or broken pipes.
- Collaborate with other construction professionals to ensure plumbing systems are installed correctly.
Pipefitter Responsibilities
- Install, assemble, and maintain high-pressure pipe systems used in industrial settings.
- Fabricate and install pipes and pipe supports.
- Interpret blueprints and follow specifications to determine the layout of pipe systems.
- Weld, thread, or use other methods to connect pipes and fittings.
- Test pipe systems for leaks and ensure they meet safety standards.
- Collaborate with other tradespeople, such as welders and electricians, to complete projects.
How Are Plumbers and Pipefitters Similar?
- Both work with pipes and fittings, although the types of systems they handle may differ.
- Both need to be knowledgeable about plumbing codes, regulations, and safety practices.
- Both require physical stamina and the ability to work in various environments, including tight spaces and outdoor conditions.
- Both professions offer opportunities for specialization and career advancement.
How Are Plumbers and Pipefitters Different?
- Plumbers primarily work in residential and commercial buildings, while pipefitters focus on industrial settings.
- Plumbers deal with a wider range of plumbing systems, including water supply, drainage, and gas lines. Pipefitters, on the other hand, specialize in high-pressure pipe systems used in industries like manufacturing and power generation.
- Plumbers often interact directly with clients, providing services such as installing fixtures, repairing leaks, and maintaining plumbing systems. Pipefitters, on the other hand, typically work on larger projects and collaborate with other tradespeople.
- Plumbers may need to possess additional skills such as soldering, brazing, and working with different types of materials, while pipefitters commonly require welding and fabrication skills.
Do Plumbers and Pipefitters Require a License?
Who Makes More Between Plumbers and Pipefitters?
Should I Become a Plumber or Pipefitter?
- Work Environment: Plumbers primarily work in residential and commercial buildings, while pipefitters often work in industrial settings. Consider which environment you prefer and feel most comfortable working in.
- Specialization: Plumbers have a broader scope of work, dealing with various plumbing systems, while pipefitters specialize in high-pressure pipe systems. Think about which area of expertise aligns with your interests and goals.
- Career Advancement: Both professions offer opportunities for growth and specialization. Research the potential career paths and advancement opportunities available in each field to make an informed decision.
- Licensing Requirements: Familiarize yourself with the licensing requirements in your area and consider the time and effort required to obtain a license.
Summary
Pipefitter vs Plumber FAQ
While some individuals may possess skills in both plumbing and pipefitting, it is more common for professionals to specialize in one area. However, having knowledge in both fields can be advantageous and open up additional career opportunities.
Yes, both plumbers and pipefitters are in high demand, and the need for skilled professionals in these fields is expected to grow. In fact, there is a shortage of skilled trades. The aging infrastructure, construction projects, and increasing emphasis on sustainability contribute to the demand for these trades.
Completing an apprenticeship program is the most common path to becoming a pipefitter. However, some jurisdictions may have alternative pathways, such as trade schools or vocational programs, that can provide the necessary training and education.
Upon completing an apprenticeship, pipefitters normally start out as a pipefitter helper or work in an entry level pipefitting job. Within a few years, pipefitters can earn their license and work as a journeyman pipefitter. Then after approximately ten years in the field, pipefitters can earn an advanced license and work as a master pipefitter.